Football · Explainer

What is the UEFA Nations League and why does it matter to England?⁠

UEFA's league format replaced most friendlies in 2018. In four campaigns England have reached the Finals, been relegated and won promotion back.

The pitch at Wembley Stadium under the arch
England Expects Desk16 October 2026 2 min read

Photo: Jordan Reay / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

The UEFA Nations League launched in 2018–19 to replace most international friendlies with competitive matches. For England it has already brought a semi-final, a relegation and a promotion.

How it works

Europe's national teams are split into four leagues, A to D, according to their ranking, and each league is divided into groups. Group winners in the lower leagues are promoted and the bottom sides are relegated, so every campaign reshuffles who plays whom. League A is the top tier: its best sides go into the knockout rounds and the Finals, where the Nations League champion is crowned.

Fact file

First edition
2018–19
Leagues
A, B, C and D, by ranking
Movement
Promotion and relegation after every campaign
England's best
Third place at the 2019 Finals

England's campaigns

  1. 2018–19 Third at the Finals Beaten 3–1 by the Netherlands after extra time in the semi-final in Guimarães, then a 6–5 penalty win over Switzerland after a 0–0 draw.
  2. 2020–21 Third in the group Three wins, a draw and two defeats in League A Group 2.
  3. 2022–23 Relegated Three draws and three defeats sent England down to League B.
  4. 2024–25 Promoted Five wins from six to top League B Group 2 on 15 points, level with Greece.
  5. 2026–27 Back in League A In Group 3, with the table below.

Football · England

2018–19 UEFA Nations League

Third place (League A Finals)
Record
P6 W2 D2 L2
  1. 8 Sep Group A4 v Spain 1–2 England lost
  2. 12 Oct Group A4 @ Croatia 0–0 England drew
  3. 15 Oct Group A4 @ Spain 3–2 England won
  4. 18 Nov Group A4 v Croatia 2–1 England won
  5. 6 Jun Semi-final @ Netherlands 1–3after extra time England lost
  6. 9 Jun Third place play-off @ Switzerland 0–0won 6–5 on pens England drew
England at the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League

This campaign

England's 2026–27 group in League A. The table updates as results come in.

Standings

League A Group 3

#TeamPWDLPts
1Spain 4400 12
2England 4301 9
3Croatia 4103 3
4Czech Republic 4004 0
2026–27 UEFA Nations League

Why it matters

Beyond bragging rights, Nations League standings feed into seeding for qualifying draws, and the competition can offer a play-off route to major tournaments. Follow England's group table, fixtures and results on our Nations League hub.

ExplainerNations League

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